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etymologie

Wat (wie) is brainstem - definitie

POSTERIOR PART OF THE BRAIN, ADJOINING AND STRUCTURALLY CONTINUOUS

Brainstem (anatomy); Brain Stem; Brain-stem; Brain stem; Truncus encephali; Human brainstem

brainstem

¦ noun Anatomy the central trunk of the mammalian brain, consisting of the medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain.

Brainstem

The brainstem (or brain stem) is the posterior stalk-like part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. In the human brain the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainstem

Auditory brainstem response

PROCESS

Auditory Brainstem Response; EABR; Brain auditory-evoked responses; Cortical Evoked Response Audiometry; Cortical evoked response audiometry; Brainstem evoked response audiometry; AABR

The auditory brainstem response (ABR), also called brainstem evoked response audiometry (BERA), is an auditory evoked potential extracted from ongoing electrical activity in the brain and recorded via electrodes placed on the scalp. The measured recording is a series of six to seven vertex positive waves of which I through V are evaluated.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_brainstem_response

Wikipedia

Brainstem

The brainstem (or brain stem) is the posterior stalk-like part of the brain that connects the cerebrum with the spinal cord. In the human brain the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata. The midbrain is continuous with the thalamus of the diencephalon through the tentorial notch,^: 152 and sometimes the diencephalon is included in the brainstem.

The brainstem is very small, making up around only 2.6 percent of the brain's total weight.^: 195 It has the critical roles of regulating cardiac, and respiratory function, helping to control heart rate and breathing rate. It also provides the main motor and sensory nerve supply to the face and neck via the cranial nerves. Ten pairs of cranial nerves come from the brainstem. Other roles include the regulation of the central nervous system and the body's sleep cycle. It is also of prime importance in the conveyance of motor and sensory pathways from the rest of the brain to the body, and from the body back to the brain. These pathways include the corticospinal tract (motor function), the dorsal column-medial lemniscus pathway (fine touch, vibration sensation, and proprioception), and the spinothalamic tract (pain, temperature, itch, and crude touch).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brainstem

Voorbeelden uit tekstcorpus voor brainstem

1. It is in the part of the brainstem known as the medullary pyramids.

2. The region in the brainstem is known as the pre–Btzinger cortex (PBC), in which a small group of neurons are responsible for issuing breathing instructions.

3. In the SIDS victims, a look at the lowest part of the brainstem, the medulla oblongata, found abnormalities in nerve cells that make and use serotonin, one of the chemicals in the brain that transmit messages between nerve cells.

4. In September, Haleigh was taken to a hospital with broken teeth, burns on her chest and an injury to her brainstem that prosecutors compared to the trauma of a high–speed crash.

5. The findings may lead to the development of a test to identify infants that are at risk, or perhaps some day a drug or other type of treatment to protect infants with abnormal brainstem serotonin systems, the authors said.